打开

dǎ kāi
verbBeginner
general

To make something that was closed become open.

他打开门进来了。

He opened the door and came in.

打开电脑开始工作。

Turn on the computer and start working.

💡

Can be used for physical objects (doors, windows) or electronic devices (computers, phones).

general

To start or activate something (e.g., a file, program, or discussion).

打开文件查看内容。

Open the file to view the contents.

我们需要打开这个话题。

We need to open this topic.

💡

Often used in digital contexts or to initiate discussions.

Collocations

打开门open the door打开窗户open the window打开电脑turn on the computer打开话题open the topic

Synonyms

Antonyms

Related Phrases

打开心扉phrase
to open one's heart
打开新世界phrase
to open up a new world

💡Pro Tip

Physical vs. Metaphorical

打开 can refer to both physical actions (opening a door) and metaphorical ones (opening a discussion).

Gold Rule

Common Usage

Use 打开 for general opening actions, while 开 is more commonly used for starting electronic devices.

📖Word Origin

Combination of 打 (dǎ, to hit/strike) and 开 (kāi, to open). The verb form emphasizes the action of making something open.

📝Usage Notes

Can be used for both physical and metaphorical 'opening' actions. Often used with objects or abstract concepts.

Word Breakdown

to hit/strike
root
+
to open
root
汉英词典