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luộc

/lwə̀k̚˧ˀ/
verb★中级— 水煮;清蒸
neutral

将食物放入沸水中快速加热至熟,保持原汁原味。

Anh ấy luộc rau cải trong 5 phút rồi cho vào đĩa.

他将菜心在沸水中焯5分钟,然后盛盘。

💡

常用于蔬菜、鸡蛋、肉类等食材的初步加工。

culinary

在越南菜中特指用沸水快速煮熟食物,尤指保持食材原色与脆嫩口感。

Món gỏi cuốn thường được ăn kèm với tôm luộc.

越式春卷通常搭配水煮虾一起食用。

💡

区别于‘hấp’(蒸)或‘nướng’(烤)。

搭配

luộc rau焯菜tôm luộc水煮虾trứng luộc水煮蛋

同义词

chầnhấp

反义词

ránnướng

相关短语

luộc chín短语
煮熟
luộc sống短语
半生不熟

💡专业提示

区分‘luộc’与‘hấp’

‘luộc’强调直接接触沸水快速加热,‘hấp’则是通过蒸汽间接加热,适合保持食材完整形状(如整条鱼)。

⚡黄金法则

‘luộc’的时间控制

蔬菜类通常30秒-2分钟,鸡蛋类7-10分钟(根据喜好软硬)。

📖词源

源自越南语固有词,与‘lọc’(过滤)同源,原指通过水处理净化食材。

📝用法说明

常用于家庭烹饪,强调保持食材原色与营养。可与‘chần’互换,但‘luộc’更强调快速完成且保持脆嫩口感。

单词拆解

luộc
煮沸处理
root
Từ Điển Việt Trung

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