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  1. Home /
  2. Dictionaries /
  3. 英汉词典 /
  4. pull yourself together

pull yourself together

/pʊl jɔːˈsɛlf təˈɡɛðə/◆成语
振作起来

Just pull yourself together and finish the project on time!

振作起来,按时完成这个项目!


◆ 真正含义
通过自我鼓励或强迫,重新获得控制力,恢复理智或情绪稳定。强调个人在逆境中的主动调整能力。
¶ 字面意思
字面意思是'将自己拉拢在一起',即通过物理动作让身体保持平衡或团结。
字面拆解
pull用力拉动某物+yourself自身+together朝向整体方向
◇ 意境
想象一个人在情绪崩溃时,用双手抓住自己的肩膀或衣领,用力让自己站稳,仿佛在重新组装散架的自己。
◈ 使用场景
小李在工作中接连失败,情绪低落。同事拍拍他的肩膀说:'别这样,振作起来,明天还有机会!'
◉ 文化注释
该短语体现了英美文化中对'个人责任'和'情绪自控'的重视。在心理学兴起前,人们普遍认为情绪是可以通过意志力控制的。
非正式

控制情绪,冷静下来,重新集中精力处理问题

After hearing the bad news, she took a deep breath and tried to pull herself together.

听到坏消息后,她深吸一口气,试着让自己冷静下来。

He was so upset that his friend had to tell him to pull himself together.

他太难过了,朋友不得不劝他振作起来。

常用于鼓励他人在情绪低落或压力大时重新振作,强调自我控制能力。

搭配

try to pull yourself together试着振作起来need to pull yourself together需要振作起来

同义词

calm downget a gripcompose yourselfregain composure

反义词

fall apartlose controlbreak down

相关短语

get your act together成语
整顿局面,改善行为
keep your cool成语
保持冷静

专业提示

情境记忆

想象一个人在情绪崩溃边缘,用力拉住自己衣领让自己站稳——这种视觉化有助于记住'pull yourself together'的含义。

黄金法则

避免误用

该短语仅用于情绪或心理状态,不可用于描述身体动作(如'拉绳子')。

词源

该短语首次出现在19世纪中期的英语中,由动词'pull'(拉)和反身代词'yourself'(你自己)组成,与'together'(一起)搭配。字面意思是'将自己拉拢在一起',引申为控制情绪、恢复理智。

用法说明

1. 常用于口语或非正式场合,语气较为温和或鼓励。 2. 后接动词时,通常用于祈使句或建议语境。 3. 不适用于严肃的医学或心理健康讨论,可能被视为不够专业。

单词拆解

pull
拉,拽
verb
+
yourself
你自己(反身代词)
pronoun
+
together
一起,整合地
adverb
英汉词典
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