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真实
zhēnshí
What does "真实" mean in English?
real这是一个真实的故事。
This is a real story.
How to use "真实" correctly: definitions and examples in English?
formal
Genuine and not imaginary or fabricated; corresponding to facts or reality.
我们需要真实的证据来证明这个案子。
We need real evidence to prove this case.
他的感情是真实的，不是虚假的。
His feelings are real, not fake.
Often used to emphasize authenticity or truthfulness in descriptions, emotions, or evidence.
technical
In philosophy or logic, relating to the nature of reality as opposed to appearance.
哲学家们讨论了真实与虚构的界限。
Philosophers discuss the boundary between reality and fiction.
Used in academic or theoretical contexts to distinguish between what is real and what is perceived or imagined.
Pro Tip
Common Collocations
The word '真实' often appears in phrases like '真实情况' (actual situation), '真实感受' (genuine feelings), or '真实故事' (true story). Memorizing these collocations will help you sound more natural in Chinese.
Gold Rule
Distinguish '真实' from '真正'
'真实' focuses on authenticity or factual existence, while '真正' emphasizes genuineness or correctness. For example, '真实的故事' (a true story) vs. '真正的朋友' (a true friend).
Word Origin
Composed of '真' (zhēn, meaning 'true' or 'real') and '实' (shí, meaning 'solid' or 'substantial'). Together, they emphasize authenticity and factual existence.
Usage Notes
Used to describe things that are not fake, imaginary, or deceptive. Common in both everyday speech and formal writing. Often paired with nouns like '故事' (story), '感情' (feelings), or '证据' (evidence).
Word Breakdown
真
true or real
root实
solid or substantial
root汉英词典