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盖子

gài zi
lid

锅盖子坏了,需要换一个。

The pot lid is broken and needs to be replaced.


formal

A removable cover for a container, pot, or box to close or protect its contents.

这个瓶子的盖子很紧,打不开。

The bottle's lid is too tight; I can't open it.

她把锅盖子盖上,开始煮饭。

She put the pot lid on and started cooking rice.

Commonly used for kitchenware, containers, or machinery parts.

Collocations

锅盖子pot lid瓶盖子bottle cap盖子松了the lid is loose

Synonyms

盖儿顶盖罩子

Antonyms

底座开口

Related Phrases

开盖phrase
to open the lid
合上盖子phrase
to close the lid

Pro Tip

Common Mistake: Confusing '盖子' with '盖'

'盖' (gài) is a verb meaning 'to cover,' while '盖子' (gài zi) is the noun 'lid.' For example, '盖上盖子' (gài shàng gài zi) means 'to put the lid on.'

Gold Rule

When to Use '盖子'

Use '盖子' for physical lids on containers, pots, or boxes. Do not use it for abstract 'coverings' like 'the lid of a book' (use '封面' fēngmiàn instead).

Word Origin

The character '盖' (gài) means 'to cover' or 'lid,' and '子' (zi) is a diminutive suffix, indicating a smaller or more specific version of the noun. Together, '盖子' refers to a lid or cover.

Usage Notes

In spoken Chinese, '盖子' is often shortened to '盖儿' (gàir) in casual contexts. The term is widely used in everyday life for containers like pots, jars, or boxes.

Word Breakdown

盖
to cover; lid
root
+
子
diminutive suffix
suffix
汉英词典

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