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睁一只眼闭一只眼

zhēng yī zhī yǎn bì yī zhī yǎn
verb phrase★Intermediate💡 turn a blind eye◆idiom
◆ What It Really Means
To deliberately ignore wrongdoing or misbehavior, often to avoid conflict or responsibility.
¶ Literal Meaning
To keep one eye open and the other closed.
Literal Breakdown
睁一只眼to open one eye+闭一只眼to close one eye
◇ Mental Image
The mental picture is of a person squinting with one eye open and the other closed, symbolizing selective attention or willful ignorance.
◈ When to Use
Imagine a manager at work who notices an employee frequently arriving late but chooses not to address it to avoid an uncomfortable confrontation. They are 'turning a blind eye' to the issue.
◉ Cultural Note
This idiom reflects traditional Chinese values of maintaining harmony and avoiding direct confrontation, even at the cost of tolerating minor infractions.
informal

To deliberately ignore wrongdoing or misbehavior, often to avoid conflict or responsibility.

上司对员工的错误睁一只眼闭一只眼,导致问题越来越严重。

The supervisor turned a blind eye to the employee's mistakes, allowing the problems to worsen.

父母对孩子的不良习惯睁一只眼闭一只眼,希望他自己改正。

The parents turned a blind eye to their child's bad habits, hoping he would change on his own.

💡

Often implies passive tolerance rather than active approval.

Collocations

对...睁一只眼闭一只眼turn a blind eye to...装睁一只眼闭一只眼pretend not to see

Synonyms

视而不见熟视无睹

Antonyms

严惩不贷严加管教

Related Phrases

装聋作哑idiom
pretend to be deaf and mute to avoid involvement
网开一面idiom
show leniency or mercy

💡Pro Tip

Cultural Context

This idiom reflects a cultural emphasis on harmony and avoiding direct confrontation. It is often used critically to describe irresponsible behavior.

⚡Gold Rule

Usage Scenario

Use this idiom when someone deliberately ignores a problem to avoid trouble, not when they are genuinely unaware of it.

📖Word Origin

The idiom originates from the literal meaning of keeping one eye open and the other closed, symbolizing partial awareness or deliberate inattention. It has been used in Chinese literature since at least the Ming Dynasty (1368–1644) to describe situations where people choose to ignore wrongdoing.

📝Usage Notes

Commonly used in social, workplace, or family contexts where someone chooses to overlook minor infractions or undesirable behavior rather than confront it directly.

Word Breakdown

睁一只眼
to open one eye
literal
+
闭一只眼
to close one eye
literal
汉英词典

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