愛する

ai suru
verbIntermediate to love
formalinformal

To deeply care for someone or something with strong affection and devotion.

彼女は家族を愛している

She loves her family.

彼は祖国を愛している

He loves his country.

💡

This verb is often used to express deep, enduring love, especially in romantic or familial contexts.

formalinformal

To cherish or value something highly, often with a sense of admiration or attachment.

彼は音楽を愛している

He loves music.

彼女は自然を愛している

She loves nature.

💡

Can also be used to describe a strong appreciation for non-human objects or concepts.

Collocations

愛する人beloved person愛するものbeloved thing愛する国beloved country

Related Phrases

💡Pro Tip

Formality

Use '愛する' for deep, formal expressions of love, such as in letters or speeches. For casual contexts, '好き' is more appropriate.

Gold Rule

Romantic vs. Non-Romantic

'愛する' can be used for romantic love, familial love, or love for abstract concepts, but it always conveys a deep, enduring affection.

📖Word Origin

Derived from the kanji 愛 (ai, meaning 'love') and the verb する (suru, meaning 'to do'), forming a compound verb that expresses the act of loving.

📝Usage Notes

While '愛する' can be used in both formal and informal contexts, it is often considered more formal and intense than '好き' (suki), which is more casual. It is commonly used in literature, poetry, and serious declarations of love.

Word Breakdown

love
root
+
する
to do
suffix
和英辞典