ai
nounBeginner
formal

Love, affection, or deep emotional attachment to someone or something

私は家族を愛しています

I love my family

彼女は音楽を愛している

She has a deep love for music

💡

Can refer to romantic love (恋愛), familial love, or general affection

formal

Charity or benevolence (in a religious or philosophical context)

愛の精神

The spirit of love

💡

Often used in Buddhist or philosophical contexts

Collocations

愛するto love愛情romantic love愛情affection

Synonyms

Antonyms

Related Phrases

愛の告白phrase
confession of love
愛の力phrase
the power of love

💡Pro Tip

Romantic vs. General Love

For romantic love, '愛' is often paired with '情' (愛情). For general affection, '愛' alone is sufficient.

Gold Rule

Verb Form

When used as a verb, it becomes '愛する' (aishuru), meaning 'to love'.

📖Word Origin

From Middle Chinese 'ài' (愛), meaning 'to love' or 'to cherish'. The kanji combines '爫' (hand) and '攵' (strike), originally representing the idea of 'to cherish in one's hands'

📝Usage Notes

Can be used as a noun or verb (愛する). In modern Japanese, '愛' is often used in a more abstract or philosophical sense, while '愛情' is more commonly used for romantic love.

Word Breakdown

love
root
Noted on May 31, 2026JAEN