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marketing

/ˈmɑːrkɪtɪŋ/
noun★中级— 营销
💼商业
正式

企业通过调研、推广、销售等手段将产品或服务推向市场的商业活动。

Social media marketing has become essential for brand visibility.

社交媒体营销已成为品牌曝光的重要手段。

Our marketing strategy focuses on customer retention rather than acquisition.

我们的营销策略侧重于客户留存而非获客。

💡

涵盖市场调研、产品定价、渠道选择、品牌推广等多个环节。

非正式

推销或推广某物的行为或过程。

I hate the marketing emails I get every day.

我讨厌每天收到的推销邮件。

💡

常用于日常口语,指代具体的推广行为。

搭配

digital marketing数字营销marketing strategy营销策略target market目标市场brand marketing品牌营销marketing campaign营销活动

同义词

promotionadvertisingsalesbranding

反义词

consumptionpurchase

相关短语

market research短语
市场调研
word-of-mouth marketing短语
口碑营销

💡专业提示

区分‘marketing’与‘sales’

‘marketing’强调整体策略(如品牌建设、客户洞察),而‘sales’专指销售环节(如成交、签约)。例如,‘营销团队’负责推广,‘销售团队’负责成交。

⚡黄金法则

营销组合(4P理论)

现代营销核心包括产品(Product)、价格(Price)、渠道(Place)、推广(Promotion)四要素。例如,‘产品定价策略’属于Price,‘线上渠道布局’属于Place。

📖词源

1560s, "buying and selling," verbal noun from obsolete verb market (v.) "to buy or sell" (1530s), from market (n.). Meaning "produce or services offered for sale" is from 1701. Sense of "procedure used in promoting trade or sale" is from 1897.

📝用法说明

在中文语境中,‘营销’既可指代企业行为(如‘营销活动’),也可泛指推销行为(如‘营销骚扰’)。注意与‘销售’(侧重交易过程)的区别。

单词拆解

market
市场
root
+
-ing
动词后缀,表示‘进行某活动’
suffix
英汉词典

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