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  1. Home /
  2. Dictionaries /
  3. 汉语词典 /
  4. 合上课本

合上课本

héshàng kèběn
关闭课本

老师说:‘现在请大家合上课本,我们开始讨论。’

老师要求学生停止阅读课本,转而进行讨论活动。


正式

将课本关闭,表示结束阅读或学习活动

请同学们合上课本,准备听写。

老师要求学生关闭课本,准备进行听写测试。

他合上课本,站起身来回答问题。

学生关闭课本,起身回答老师的提问。

常用于课堂教学或正式场合,强调停止阅读课本的动作。

搭配

合上课本close the textbook合上书本close the book合上书close the book (shortened form)

同义词

关上课本合起课本闭上课本

反义词

打开课本翻开课本

相关短语

打开课本短语
开始阅读课本
放下课本短语
暂停阅读课本

专业提示

区分‘合上’与‘关上’

‘合上’强调书本合拢的动作,‘关上’则强调动作的完成(如关门)。在描述书本时,‘合上’更常用。

黄金法则

课堂指令用语

‘合上课本’是标准的课堂用语,用于指示学生停止阅读。教师应避免使用口语化表达(如‘把书合上’)以保持正式性。

用法说明

在中文教学环境中,该短语通常用于课堂指令,表示停止阅读课本。注意与‘关上’(强调动作)和‘合起’(强调书本合拢的状态)的细微差别。

单词拆解

合上
关闭、合拢
verb phrase
+
课本
教材、教科书
noun
汉语词典
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