阻碍
zǔ'àiverb★Intermediate
general
To block or impede the progress or movement of something or someone.
交通事故阻碍了我们的行程。
The traffic accident hindered our journey.
他的恐惧阻碍了他取得成功。
His fear obstructed his path to success.
💡
Can be used both literally (physical obstruction) and figuratively (mental or emotional hindrance).
Collocations
阻碍进展hinder progress阻碍视线obstruct the view阻碍交通block traffic
Synonyms
Antonyms
Related Phrases
阻碍重重phrase
many obstacles
无阻碍phrase
unobstructed
💡Pro Tip
Literal vs. Figurative Use
While often used for physical obstructions, it can also describe emotional or mental barriers.
⚡Gold Rule
Object Requirement
The verb typically requires an object (e.g., '阻碍了交通' - obstructed traffic).
📖Word Origin
Combination of '阻' (to block) and '碍' (to hinder), forming a compound verb meaning to obstruct.
📝Usage Notes
Commonly used in both literal and figurative contexts. Often followed by the object being obstructed.
Word Breakdown
阻
to block
root碍
to hinder
root汉英词典