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本心
běn xīn
What does "本心" mean in English?
true intentions做人要问问自己的本心。
One should ask oneself about their true intentions.
How to use "本心" correctly: definitions and examples in English?
literary
The innate, genuine thoughts or intentions that reflect one's true nature or moral compass.
他虽然表面上答应了，但我知道那不是他的本心。
Although he agreed on the surface, I knew it wasn't his true intention.
Often used in philosophical or moral contexts to contrast with superficial or forced behavior.
formal
One's original intention or motivation before external influences or pressures alter it.
我们应该坚持自己的本心，不要被外界左右。
We should stick to our original intentions and not be swayed by external forces.
Related Phrases
Pro Tip
Cultural Context
In Confucian philosophy, '本心' is closely tied to the idea of '良知' (liáng zhī, innate moral knowledge). Maintaining '本心' is seen as essential for personal virtue and social harmony.
Gold Rule
Avoid Confusion with Literal Meanings
'本心' is not about physical heart or literal intentions in action. It refers specifically to one's inner moral compass or sincerity.
Word Origin
Combines '本' (root, original) and '心' (heart, mind), dating back to classical Chinese texts. The concept emphasizes innate morality or sincerity.
Usage Notes
Common in discussions about integrity, authenticity, and moral clarity. Often used in contrast to societal pressures or hypocrisy.
Word Breakdown
本
root, original, fundamental
root心
heart, mind, intention
root汉英词典