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いる

iru
verb★中级💡 在
正式

表示有生命的事物存在或处于某处。

彼は部屋にいる。

他在房间里。

💡

用于人、动物等有生命的对象;对应的无生命动词是「ある」。

非正式

作为助动词,表示动作的进行或状态的持续。

彼は本を読んでいる。

他在读书。

💡

常与动词て形连用,构成ている形,区分进行形和结果形。

日汉词典

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