残る

nokoru
verbIntermediate to remain
general

To remain or stay behind after others have left or gone

食べ物が少し残っている

There is a little food left

彼は会社に残って働いている

He stayed at the company to work

💡

Often used to describe something that is left behind or not used up

general

To be left over or unused

時間が残っている

There is time left

お金が残っている

There is money left

💡

Can refer to physical objects, time, or abstract concepts

general

To survive or endure

彼は戦争を残って生き延びた

He survived the war

この伝統は残っています

This tradition remains

💡

Used to describe something that continues to exist despite challenges

Collocations

残業するto work overtime残る時間remaining time残る問題remaining issue

Related Phrases

残業phrase
overtime work
残業代phrase
overtime pay
残業禁止phrase
no overtime policy

💡Pro Tip

Common Usage

残る is often used to describe something that is left behind or not used up, such as food, time, or money.

Gold Rule

Particle Usage

When using 残る to describe something that remains in a specific place, use the particle 'に' (e.g., 部屋に残る).

📖Word Origin

From Old Japanese 'nokoru', meaning 'to remain'

📝Usage Notes

Can be used in both transitive and intransitive forms. Often used with particles like 'に' or 'で' to indicate location or context.

Word Breakdown

remain
root
+
verb ending
suffix
和英辞典