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desertar

/de.seɾˈtaɾ/
逃离

El soldado decidió desertar durante la guerra.

士兵决定在战争期间逃离。


正式

从军队、组织或职责中逃离或背叛

Desertar del ejército es un acto de traición.

从军队逃离是一种叛国行为。

通常用于军事背景,也可指从组织或职责中逃离。

搭配

desertar del ejército从军队逃离desertar de sus responsabilidades逃离自己的责任

同义词

abandonarfugarsetraicionar

反义词

lealcumplirpermanecer

专业提示

注意语境

在非军事背景中使用时,可能指从职责或组织中逃离,但仍带有负面色彩。

词源

源自拉丁语 'desertare',意为 '离开',与 'desierto'(沙漠)同源,暗示远离或放弃。

用法说明

在军事背景中使用时通常带有负面含义,指背叛或逃离。

单词拆解

des-
离开
prefix
+
-ertar
与 'desierto'(沙漠)同源,暗示远离
root
Diccionario Español-Chino

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