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  1. Home /
  2. Dictionaries /
  3. 英汉词典 /
  4. feeling under the weather

feeling under the weather

/ˈfiːlɪŋ ˈʌndə(r) ðə ˈwɛðə(r)/◆成语
不舒服

I'm feeling under the weather today, so I won't come to work.

我今天不舒服,所以不会去上班。


◆ 真正含义
形容身体轻微不适或状态欠佳,通常用于社交场合的礼貌表达。
¶ 字面意思
字面意思是‘在天气之下’,即处于恶劣天气环境中。
字面拆解
feeling感知+under在...下方+the weather天气
◇ 意境
想象一个人在暴风雨中颠簸的船只上,因天气恶劣而感到不适。
◈ 使用场景
在办公室聊天时,同事问:‘Why didn’t you come to the meeting?’(你为什么没来开会?)你可以回答:‘I was feeling under the weather today.’(我今天不舒服。)
◉ 文化注释
该短语源于19世纪航海文化,后演变为日常用语。在英语国家,用该短语委婉表达身体不适较为常见,避免直接说‘sick’(生病)以显得礼貌。
非正式

感到身体不适或不舒服,通常指轻微的疾病或不适

She called in sick because she was feeling under the weather.

她因为不舒服请病假。

I'm not going out tonight—I'm feeling a bit under the weather.

我今晚不出去了——有点儿不舒服。

常用于描述轻微的身体不适,如感冒、头痛或疲劳,但不一定是严重疾病。

搭配

feel under the weather感到不舒服look under the weather看起来不舒服

同义词

sickunwellnot feeling wellunder the weather

反义词

feeling finein good healthhealthy

相关短语

under the weather成语
不舒服
out of sorts成语
不舒服
off color成语
脸色不好

专业提示

如何正确使用

‘feeling under the weather’通常用于描述轻微的身体不适,如感冒、头痛或疲劳。例如:‘I’m feeling under the weather today, so I’ll stay home.’(我今天不舒服,所以待在家里。)注意不要与字面意思混淆。

黄金法则

避免字面误解

该短语的意思是‘感到不舒服’,而不是‘在恶劣天气下’。切勿将其理解为天气原因导致的不适。

词源

该短语最早出现于19世纪中期,源于航海术语。当时‘under the weather’指的是船只在暴风雨中处于下风处(即‘under the weather bow’),水手们容易因风浪颠簸而生病。后逐渐演变为泛指身体不适。

用法说明

1. 该短语通常用于非正式场合,表示轻微不适。 2. 不要与字面意思(在恶劣天气下)混淆,其真正含义是身体状况不佳。 3. 常用于口语中,书面语中较少见。

单词拆解

feeling
感到
verb
+
under
在...之下
preposition
+
the weather
天气
noun phrase
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