Vocapedia
Log inTry for Free

Looking up...

Explore

  • Words of the Year
  • Recent Lookups
  • Community Collections
  • How to Say

Dictionaries

  • English
  • Vietnamese
  • Japanese
  • Chinese
  • Spanish
  • French
  • Korean
  • German
  • Hindi
  • Italian

MY LEARNING

  • My Dictionary
  • My Collections
  • Reviews

Resources

  • Learning Resources
  • How It Works
  • Study Guides
  • Language Tips
  • FAQ
  • Getting Started
  • For Individuals
  • For Teachers

Community

  • Forum
  • Blog
  • Help Center
  • Partnerships

About

  • About Vocapedia
  • Contact Us
  • Feedback

Legal

  • Terms of Use
  • Privacy Policy
  • Cookie Policy
  • Accessibility
  • GDPR Compliance
© 2026 Vocapedia. All rights reserved.
  1. Home /
  2. Dictionaries /
  3. 英汉词典 /
  4. drill

drill

/drɪl/
钻孔;训练

The workers used a drill to make holes in the metal.

工人们用钻孔机在金属上钻孔。


工程
技术

用旋转工具在硬物上钻孔

She drilled a hole in the wall to hang the picture.

她在墙上钻了一个孔挂画。

常用于木工、金工或建筑场景。

一般

反复练习以提高技能

The soccer team drills every afternoon to improve their skills.

足球队每天下午训练以提高技能。

常与介词'for'或'to'连用,如'drill for accuracy'(为提高准确性而训练)。

正式

军事或消防演练

The soldiers participated in a night drill to prepare for combat.

士兵们参加夜间演练以备战。

军事或应急演练通常用'drill'或'practice drill'。

搭配

drill down深入分析fire drill消防演练drill sergeant训练军士

同义词

practiceexerciseboretrain

反义词

neglectignore

专业提示

区分动词与名词

作动词时重音在后(drill),作名词时重音在前(drill)。例如:'They drill metal.'(动词,钻孔)vs. 'They use a drill.'(名词,钻孔机)。

黄金法则

drill vs. practice

'drill'强调反复机械性训练(如军事操练、体育动作),'practice'则泛指练习(如弹钢琴、演讲)。例如:'practice the piano'(练钢琴)而非'drill the piano'。

词源

中古英语 'drillen'(挖掘、钻孔),源自古荷兰语 'drillen' 或古高地德语 'trillen'(旋转)。

用法说明

作名词时可数(a drill),作动词时多用于进行时(is drilling)或不定式(to drill)。军事或体育训练中常用'drill'指有组织的练习。

单词拆解

drill
旋转工具或动作
root
英汉词典
Browse more English→Chinese words →

Learning Progress

Track your learning journey!

• Save words to build your vocabulary

• Monitor your daily streak

• Get personalized review reminders

• See words learned statistics

Log in to access advanced features and track your progress!

Go to Dashboard →

Words of the Year

The most notable words that defined each year. Discover the vocabulary that shaped our world.