Vocapedia
Log inTry for Free
Log in

Looking up...

Words

  • Words of the Year
  • Recent Lookups
  • My Dictionary

Languages

  • English
  • Vietnamese
  • Japanese
  • Chinese
  • Spanish
  • French
  • Korean
  • German

Features

  • Words of the Year
  • My Collections List
  • Reviews
  • Learning Resources
  • Community Collections

Learn

  • How It Works
  • Study Guides
  • Language Tips
  • FAQ
  • Getting Started
  • For Individuals
  • For Teachers

Community

  • Forum
  • Blog
  • Help Center
  • Partnerships

About

  • About Vocapedia
  • Contact Us
  • Feedback

Legal

  • Terms of Use
  • Privacy Policy
  • Cookie Policy
  • Accessibility
  • GDPR Compliance
© 2026 Vocapedia. All rights reserved.

budget

/ˈbʌdʒɪt/
noun (countable/uncountable), verb, adjective★中级— 预算
正式

用于特定目的或活动的资金分配计划

The city council approved a budget of $10 million for the new park.

市议会批准了1000万美元用于新公园的预算。

She has a tight budget for her vacation this year.

今年她的度假预算很紧。

💡

强调计划性和控制性,常与介词'for'或'of'连用。

正式

编制预算

The company budgets $500,000 for marketing each quarter.

公司每季度为营销预算50万美元。

💡

用作动词时常与介词'for'连用,表示为某事分配资金。

非正式

低廉的价格

I found a budget airline ticket to Tokyo.

我找到了一张去东京的廉价机票。

💡

在非正式场合可指价格便宜的商品或服务。

搭配

within budget在预算内exceed budget超出预算budget cuts预算削减annual budget年度预算on a budget预算有限

同义词

financial planallocationfundingallowanceeconomy

反义词

overspendingdeficitextravagance

相关短语

balance the budget短语
平衡预算
operational budget短语
运营预算
budget deficit短语
预算赤字

💡专业提示

区分'budget'与'fund'

'budget'强调计划性分配(如预算报告),而'fund'强调资金本身(如基金)。例如:'The fund supports education'(基金支持教育)vs 'The budget for education is $10M'(教育预算为1000万美元)。

⚡黄金法则

预算动词用法

作动词时,'budget'常用于被动语态或与介词'for'连用。错误示例:'We budgeted to spend $1000'(正确:'We budgeted $1000 for the trip')。

📖词源

15世纪中期借自古法语'bougette'(小钱包),源自拉丁语'bulga'(皮袋)。后引申为资金分配计划的概念。

📝用法说明

1. 作名词时可数(具体预算)或不可数(抽象概念)。2. 作动词时常用于被动语态(be budgeted)。3. 在商业或政府场合使用最为正式。

单词拆解

budget
预算(整体)
root
英汉词典

Learning Progress

Track your learning journey!

• Save words to build your vocabulary

• Monitor your daily streak

• Get personalized review reminders

• See words learned statistics

Log in to access advanced features and track your progress!

Go to Dashboard →

Recent Lookups

The most recent words being looked up. Stay up to date with what language learners are exploring.