黑
hēiadjective★Beginner
general
The color black; the absence of light.
天空是黑色的,因为现在是晚上。
The sky is black because it's night.
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Can also describe dark colors or lack of light.
figurative
Dark or evil in nature; sinister.
他有黑心,总是欺骗别人。
He has a black heart and always deceives people.
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Used metaphorically to describe negative traits.
informal
Illegal or underground activities.
黑市上可以买到稀缺的商品。
You can buy scarce goods on the black market.
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Often used in phrases like 黑市 (black market).
Collocations
黑色black color黑暗darkness黑心black heart (evil)黑市black market
Synonyms
Antonyms
Related Phrases
黑白phrase
black and white
黑白颠倒idiom
to confuse right and wrong
💡Pro Tip
Color vs. Figurative Use
黑 can mean the color black or describe something as evil or illegal.
⚡Gold Rule
Context Matters
Always consider the context to determine if 黑 is used literally or figuratively.
📖Word Origin
From Middle Chinese *xok, meaning 'black' or 'dark'.
📝Usage Notes
Can be used literally for the color or figuratively for negative connotations.
Word Breakdown
黑
black
root汉英词典