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亮

liàng
adjectiveverb★Beginner— bright
general

Bright, well-lit, or shining with light.

太阳出来了,天空变亮了。

The sun came out, and the sky became bright.

💡

Can describe light, colors, or objects that reflect light.

general

To shine or illuminate.

灯亮了,我们可以看清楚了。

The light came on, and we could see clearly.

💡

Used as a verb to describe something emitting light.

informal

Intelligent, smart, or clever.

他很亮,总能解决难题。

He's very smart and can always solve difficult problems.

💡

Colloquial usage to describe a person's intelligence.

Collocations

亮起来to light up亮堂堂bright and spacious亮晶晶sparkling

Synonyms

明亮光亮发光

Antonyms

暗黑暗昏暗

Related Phrases

亮出phrase
to show or reveal
亮相phrase
to make an appearance

💡Pro Tip

Bright vs. Dark

Use '亮' to describe something that is well-lit or shining, and '暗' for the opposite.

⚡Gold Rule

Adjective and Verb

Remember that '亮' can function as both an adjective and a verb, depending on context.

📖Word Origin

From Middle Chinese *lɨɐŋH, meaning 'bright' or 'shining'.

📝Usage Notes

Can be used as an adjective or verb. In modern usage, it can also describe intelligence in an informal context.

Word Breakdown

亮
bright or shining
root
汉英词典

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