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表面积最大化
biǎo miàn jī zuì dà huà
maximizing surface area
在设计散热器时，表面积最大化是一个关键考虑因素。
When designing a heat sink, maximizing surface area is a key consideration.
Engineering
technical
The process of increasing the total area exposed to the surrounding environment for a given volume or mass, often to enhance heat dissipation, reaction efficiency, or interaction with surroundings.
为了提高反应效率，化学家通常会将催化剂的表面积最大化。
To improve reaction efficiency, chemists typically maximize the surface area of catalysts.
这种多孔材料的表面积最大化设计使其在过滤应用中表现优异。
The design that maximizes the surface area of this porous material makes it excel in filtration applications.
Commonly used in physics, chemistry, engineering, and design contexts where surface interactions (e.g., heat transfer, chemical reactions) are critical.
Pro Tip
Practical Application
In engineering, maximizing surface area is crucial for heat exchangers, catalysts, and filters. For example, a car radiator uses fins to increase surface area for better heat dissipation.
Gold Rule
Surface Area vs. Volume
Maximizing surface area often involves creating structures with high porosity or intricate shapes (e.g., honeycomb patterns), which increase the area exposed to the environment while keeping volume constant.
Word Origin
The term combines '表面积' (biǎo miàn jī, 'surface area') and '最大化' (zuì dà huà, 'maximization'). '表面积' derives from '表面' (biǎo miàn, 'surface') + '积' (jī, 'area'), while '最大化' comes from '最大' (zuì dà, 'maximum') + '化' (huà, suffix indicating 'making into'). The compound reflects a technical concept in physics and engineering.
Usage Notes
This phrase is typically used in technical or scientific contexts rather than everyday language. It may appear in academic papers, engineering reports, or product design documents.
Word Breakdown
表面积
surface area
compound表面
surface
root积
area (literally 'product' or 'accumulation')
suffix最大化
maximization
compound最大
maximum
root化
suffix indicating 'making into' or 'process of'
suffix汉英词典