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无才无德

wú cái wú dé
idiom★Intermediate💡 good-for-nothing◆idiom
◆ What It Really Means
A harsh judgment implying someone is utterly worthless due to their lack of both talent and moral integrity, often used to dismiss their potential contributions or character.
¶ Literal Meaning
Having no talent and no virtue.
Literal Breakdown
无without+才talent or ability+无without+德moral character or virtue
◇ Mental Image
A barren landscape devoid of crops (才) and fertile soil (德), symbolizing a person devoid of both capability and moral foundation.
◈ When to Use
A manager might use this idiom to describe a subordinate who consistently fails to meet expectations and acts unethically, making them unfit for any role.
◉ Cultural Note
The idiom originates from Confucian philosophy, which prioritizes '德' (virtue) and '才' (talent) as essential traits for a harmonious society. The phrase underscores the cultural expectation that leaders and individuals should embody both moral and intellectual excellence.
formal

A scornful term for someone lacking both talent and moral character, implying they are utterly worthless and unreliable.

这样无才无德的人,怎能委以重任?

How can someone so devoid of talent and virtue be entrusted with important responsibilities?

💡

Often used in moral or professional criticism to dismiss someone's capabilities and ethics simultaneously.

Collocations

无才无德之徒a worthless person无才无德之辈a group of good-for-nothings

Synonyms

一无是处碌碌无为庸碌无能

Antonyms

才德兼备德才兼备

Related Phrases

有才无德idiom
talented but lacking virtue
有德无才idiom
virtuous but lacking talent
德才兼备idiom
having both talent and virtue

💡Pro Tip

Cultural Context

无才无德 reflects the Confucian emphasis on moral integrity and competence. Criticizing someone as such implies they violate both social and ethical standards, making it a severe insult in traditional Chinese culture.

⚡Gold Rule

Usage Avoidance

Never use this idiom in formal or professional settings unless absolutely necessary, as it is deeply offensive and may escalate conflicts.

📖Word Origin

The idiom dates back to ancient Chinese texts, combining '无才' (lacking talent) and '无德' (lacking virtue) to describe individuals failing both intellectually and morally. The phrase reflects Confucian ideals valuing moral character and competence.

📝Usage Notes

Primarily used in written Chinese or formal speech to criticize someone's character or abilities harshly. Avoid using in polite company as it is highly derogatory.

Word Breakdown

无才
lacking talent or skill
phrase
+
无德
lacking moral character or virtue
phrase
汉英词典

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