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抄写

chāo xiě
verb★Intermediate💡 copy by hand
formal

To write out text by hand, typically from a source document or dictation.

学生们需要抄写课文以加强记忆。

Students need to copy the text by hand to reinforce memory.

老师让我们抄写黑板上的句子。

The teacher asked us to copy the sentences on the blackboard.

💡

Often used in educational or religious contexts (e.g., copying scriptures).

Collocations

抄写课文copy the text抄写笔记copy notes抄写圣经copy the Bible

Synonyms

誊写誊抄抄录

Antonyms

默写背诵

💡Pro Tip

Distinguish from '默写' (dictation)

'抄写' involves copying from a visible source, while '默写' requires writing from memory without looking.

⚡Gold Rule

Use for hand-copying tasks

Use '抄写' when the act involves physically transcribing text from one source to another by hand, especially in educational or religious settings.

📖Word Origin

Composed of 抄 (chāo, 'to copy') and 写 (xiě, 'to write'). The verb form emphasizes manual transcription rather than mechanical reproduction.

📝Usage Notes

Common in traditional learning environments or calligraphy practice. Less common in modern digital contexts unless emphasizing handwriting practice.

Word Breakdown

抄
to copy or plagiarize
root
+
写
to write
root
汉英词典

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