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承担后果

chéngdān hòuguǒ
verb phrase★Intermediate💡 face the consequences
formal

To accept and deal with the negative outcomes resulting from one's actions.

他不顾他人的感受,最终承担了后果。

He ignored others' feelings and ultimately faced the consequences.

违反公司规定的人必须承担相应的后果。

Those who violate company regulations must face the corresponding consequences.

💡

Often used in legal, moral, or social contexts to emphasize accountability.

Collocations

承担全部后果bear full responsibility承担法律后果face legal consequences承担经济后果bear financial consequences

Synonyms

承担责任负责自食其果

Antonyms

逃避责任推卸责任

Related Phrases

自作自受idiom
suffer the consequences of one's own actions
一失足成千古恨proverb
a single mistake can bring lifelong regret

💡Pro Tip

Contextual Usage

Use '承担后果' when emphasizing accountability in formal or serious situations. For casual contexts, '自食其果' (zì shí qí guǒ) is more idiomatic.

⚡Gold Rule

Formal Tone

This phrase carries a formal tone. In legal or official contexts, it is preferred over casual alternatives.

📖Word Origin

The phrase combines '承担' (chéngdān, to bear/undertake) and '后果' (hòuguǒ, consequences). '承担' derives from classical Chinese '承' (to receive) + '担' (to carry), while '后果' comes from '后' (later) + '果' (result). The compound meaning has been stable in modern Chinese.

📝Usage Notes

Common in formal contexts such as legal documents, workplace discussions, or moral judgments. Avoid using in casual conversations unless referring to serious situations.

Word Breakdown

承担
to bear/undertake
verb
+
后果
consequences
noun
汉英词典

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