nín
pronounBeginner
formal

A formal and respectful way to address someone, equivalent to 'you' in English but used to show politeness and respect, especially to strangers, elders, or in professional settings.

您的订单已经发货,请查收。

Your order has been shipped. Please check your mail.

💡

In Chinese, '您' is used to show respect, while '你' is more casual and used among friends or family.

Collocations

您好hello您的your (formal)请问您excuse me

Synonyms

Antonyms

Related Phrases

您好phrase
hello (formal)
您的phrase
your (formal)

💡Pro Tip

Formal vs. Informal

Use '您' when addressing someone you don't know well, someone older, or in a professional setting. Use '你' for friends and family.

Gold Rule

Respectful Address

Always use '您' when speaking to someone in a position of authority or someone you are meeting for the first time.

📖Word Origin

Derived from the character '您', which is a respectful form of the pronoun '你' (you). It is used to show deference and politeness in formal or professional contexts.

📝Usage Notes

In modern Chinese, '您' is commonly used in customer service, formal letters, and when addressing someone older or of higher status. It is less common in casual conversations among friends or family.

Word Breakdown

you (formal)
root
汉英词典