ngồi

/ŋo̰j/
verbBeginner to sit
formal

To be in a seated position; to occupy a chair or other seating.

Anh ấy ngồi trên ghế và đọc sách.

He sat on the chair and read a book.

💡

Commonly used in everyday contexts to describe the action of sitting.

informal

To take a position or stance, often metaphorically.

Chúng ta cần ngồi lại và thảo luận.

We need to sit down and discuss.

💡

Can be used in a metaphorical sense to mean 'to settle down' or 'to take a position.'

Collocations

ngồi xuốngto sit downngồi lạito sit down (to discuss)ngồi chờto sit and wait

Related Phrases

ngồi chờphrase
to sit and wait
ngồi lạiphrase
to sit down (to discuss)

💡Pro Tip

Common Usage

'Ngồi' is a basic verb used frequently in daily conversation. It can be combined with other verbs or particles to form common phrases like 'ngồi xuống' (to sit down) or 'ngồi lại' (to sit down to discuss).

Gold Rule

Positional Verb

'Ngồi' is a positional verb that describes the state of being seated. It is often used with directional complements like 'đứng' (to stand) or 'đứng dậy' (to stand up).

📖Word Origin

From the Proto-Vietic root *ŋɔːj, meaning 'to sit.'

📝Usage Notes

The verb 'ngồi' is commonly used in everyday Vietnamese to describe the action of sitting. It can also be used metaphorically to mean 'to settle down' or 'to take a position.'

Word Breakdown

ngồi
to sit
root
Từ Điển Việt Anh