cá biển
/kaː˧˦ ɓiən˧ˀ˦˧˨/Sea fish or marine fish; fish that live in saltwater environments
Cá biển thường sống ở đại dương.
Sea fish typically live in the ocean.
Nhiều loài cá biển đang bị đe dọa vì quá mực đánh bắt.
Many marine fish species are endangered due to overfishing.
The term distinguishes marine fish from freshwater fish (cá nước ngọt).
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💡Pro Tip
Distinguishing Marine vs. Freshwater Fish
In Vietnamese, 'cá biển' refers exclusively to saltwater fish, while 'cá nước ngọt' refers to freshwater fish. This distinction is important in ecological and culinary contexts.
⚡Gold Rule
Scientific vs. Common Usage
In scientific contexts, 'cá biển' may refer to specific marine species, while in everyday language, it can be a general term for any fish found in the sea.
📖Word Origin
Combination of 'cá' (fish) and 'biển' (sea/ocean), literally meaning 'sea fish'.
📝Usage Notes
In Vietnamese, 'cá biển' specifically refers to fish that inhabit saltwater environments, contrasting with 'cá nước ngọt' (freshwater fish).