cá biển

/kaː˧˦ ɓiən˧ˀ˦˧˨/
nounBeginner
formal

Sea fish or marine fish; fish that live in saltwater environments

Cá biển thường sống ở đại dương.

Sea fish typically live in the ocean.

Nhiều loài cá biển đang bị đe dọa vì quá mực đánh bắt.

Many marine fish species are endangered due to overfishing.

💡

The term distinguishes marine fish from freshwater fish (cá nước ngọt).

Collocations

cá biển lớnlarge marine fishcá biển nhỏsmall marine fishcá biển quý hiếmrare marine fish

Synonyms

Antonyms

Related Phrases

cá biển quý hiếmphrase
rare marine fish
cá biển lớnphrase
large marine fish

💡Pro Tip

Distinguishing Marine vs. Freshwater Fish

In Vietnamese, 'cá biển' refers exclusively to saltwater fish, while 'cá nước ngọt' refers to freshwater fish. This distinction is important in ecological and culinary contexts.

Gold Rule

Scientific vs. Common Usage

In scientific contexts, 'cá biển' may refer to specific marine species, while in everyday language, it can be a general term for any fish found in the sea.

📖Word Origin

Combination of 'cá' (fish) and 'biển' (sea/ocean), literally meaning 'sea fish'.

📝Usage Notes

In Vietnamese, 'cá biển' specifically refers to fish that inhabit saltwater environments, contrasting with 'cá nước ngọt' (freshwater fish).

Word Breakdown

fish
root
+
biển
sea/ocean
root
Từ Điển Việt Anh