飲む
nomuTo consume a liquid through the mouth.
コーヒーを飲みます
I drink coffee.
ビールを飲む
to drink beer
Commonly used for both alcoholic and non-alcoholic beverages.
To swallow or take in (medicine, poison, etc.).
薬を飲む
to take medicine
Often used for consuming pills or liquids for medical purposes.
To absorb or take in (information, knowledge, etc.).
知識を飲み込む
to absorb knowledge
Used metaphorically to describe learning or understanding something quickly.
Related Phrases
💡Pro Tip
Common Usage
'飲む' is a versatile verb used for drinking various liquids, including water, tea, coffee, and alcoholic beverages. It is also used for taking medicine.
⚡Gold Rule
Verb Conjugation
'飲む' is a Group 1 verb (五段動詞), so it follows regular conjugation patterns. For example, the past tense is '飲んだ' and the negative form is '飲まない'.
📖Word Origin
From Old Japanese 'nomu', meaning 'to drink'. The verb is derived from the Proto-Japonic root *nomu, which is related to the act of consuming liquids.
📝Usage Notes
The verb '飲む' is commonly used for both alcoholic and non-alcoholic beverages. It can also be used metaphorically to describe absorbing information or knowledge. The verb is often used in the context of daily activities and is a fundamental verb in Japanese.