聴く

kiku
verbBeginner
general

To hear or pay attention to sounds or speech

音楽を聴く

To listen to music

彼の意見を聴く

To listen to his opinion

💡

Often used to indicate active listening rather than passive hearing.

formal

To obey or follow instructions

上司の指示を聴く

To follow the boss's instructions

💡

In formal or professional contexts, this can imply compliance.

Collocations

話を聴くto listen to a story音楽を聴くto listen to music意見を聴くto listen to an opinion

Synonyms

Antonyms

Related Phrases

耳を傾けるphrase
to lend an ear
聞き入るphrase
to be absorbed in listening

💡Pro Tip

Formal vs. Informal Usage

Use '聴く' in formal settings like lectures or professional advice, while '聞く' is more casual.

Gold Rule

Active Listening

'聴く' implies active engagement, not just passive hearing.

📖Word Origin

From Old Japanese 'kiku', meaning 'to hear' or 'to listen'. The kanji 聴 is derived from Chinese and emphasizes the act of listening attentively.

📝Usage Notes

While '聞く' and '聴く' are often interchangeable, '聴く' is more commonly used in formal or professional contexts, such as listening to a lecture or following instructions.

Word Breakdown

to listen
root
+
verb ending
suffix
和英辞典