聞く

kiku
verbBeginner to listen
general

To listen to or hear something, often with attention or intention.

音楽を聞く

To listen to music.

彼の意見を聞く

To listen to his opinion.

💡

Can be used in both formal and informal contexts.

general

To ask or inquire about something.

名前を聞く

To ask for a name.

理由を聞く

To ask for a reason.

💡

Often used in the form of '聞く' + object + 'を'.

Collocations

聞こえるcan be heard聞き取るto catch (what someone says)聞き逃すto miss (what someone says)

Related Phrases

聞き逃すphrase
to miss (what someone says)
聞き取りphrase
interview or survey

💡Pro Tip

Common Usage

'聞く' is often used with the object particle 'を' to indicate what is being listened to or asked about.

Gold Rule

Polite Form

The polite form of '聞く' is '聞きます'.

📖Word Origin

From Old Japanese 'kiku', meaning 'to hear' or 'to listen'.

📝Usage Notes

The verb '聞く' is commonly used in everyday conversation and can be used in both formal and informal contexts. It is often used with the object particle 'を' to indicate what is being listened to or asked about.

Word Breakdown

to hear
root
+
verb ending
suffix
和英辞典