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The systematic investigation into and study of materials and sources in order to establish facts and reach new conclusions.
大学で医学の研究を行う。
To conduct medical research at a university.
Often used in academic and scientific contexts.
A careful examination or analysis of something.
その問題についてさらに研究が必要だ。
Further research is needed on this issue.
Can refer to any thorough investigation, not just scientific research.
While 研究 often refers to academic research, it can also mean any thorough investigation in everyday contexts.
The verb form 研究する is commonly used to express the action of conducting research.
From Middle Chinese 研究 (kɨuH-ngjop), from 究 (kɨuH, 'to investigate') + 研究 (ngjop, 'to study').
In Japanese, 研究 can refer to both academic research and general investigation. The verb form 研究する is commonly used.