独身
dokushinnoun★Beginner
formal
Single, unmarried person
彼は独身です。
He is single.
独身生活は自由だが、時には寂しい。
Single life is free, but sometimes it can be lonely.
💡
Can refer to someone who has never married or is currently not married.
Collocations
独身生活single life独身主義bachelorhood
Synonyms
Antonyms
Related Phrases
独身貴族phrase
bachelor
💡Pro Tip
Gender-neutral usage
独身 can refer to both men and women, though 独身男性 (dokushin danshi) and 独身女性 (dokushin josei) are also used for specificity.
⚡Gold Rule
Formal context
In formal contexts, 独身 is neutral, but in casual speech, it may carry connotations of being unmarried by choice.
📖Word Origin
From 独 (doku, 'alone') + 身 (mi, 'person').
📝Usage Notes
Often used to describe someone who is not married, but can also imply a lifestyle choice.
Word Breakdown
独
alone
root身
person
root和英辞典