犯罪者
hanzai-shanoun★Intermediate— criminal
⚖️Law
formal
A person who commits a crime or violates the law.
犯罪者は社会の秩序を乱す存在である。
Criminals are individuals who disrupt social order.
💡
This term is used in legal and formal contexts to refer to individuals who have been convicted of crimes.
Related Phrases
💡Pro Tip
Formal vs. Informal Usage
Use '犯罪者' in formal or legal contexts, while '犯人' is more common in everyday speech.
⚡Gold Rule
Legal Context
In legal documents and formal discussions, '犯罪者' is the preferred term to describe someone who has committed a crime.
📖Word Origin
Composed of 犯罪 (hanzai, 'crime') and 者 (sha, 'person'), literally meaning 'person who commits a crime'.
📝Usage Notes
While '犯罪者' is a formal term, '犯人' is more commonly used in everyday conversation to refer to a criminal.
Word Breakdown
犯罪
crime
root者
person
suffix和英辞典