外す

hazusu
verbIntermediate to remove, to take off, to miss
general

To remove or detach something from something else

靴を外す

To take off shoes

💡

Commonly used for removing clothing, accessories, or parts of objects

general

To miss a target or opportunity

ゴールを外した

He missed the goal

💡

Often used in sports or when failing to achieve something

general

To cancel or skip something

予定を外す

To cancel plans

💡

Used when changing or canceling scheduled events

Related Phrases

外れるphrase
to be removed or to miss
外し目phrase
a miss or failure

💡Pro Tip

Common Usage

外す is often used for physical removal, like taking off clothes or accessories, but can also mean missing a target or canceling plans.

Gold Rule

Context Matters

The meaning of 外す depends heavily on context. Pay attention to the object being removed or the situation described.

📖Word Origin

Combination of 外 (outside) and the verb する (to do), indicating the action of moving something outside or removing it

📝Usage Notes

The verb can be transitive (actively removing something) or intransitive (something being removed or missed). The context usually clarifies the meaning.

Word Breakdown

outside, external
root
+
to do (verb suffix)
suffix
和英辞典