外
sotonoun★Beginner
general
The area outside of a building or enclosed space
外は寒いです
It's cold outside
💡
Can also refer to foreign countries or external things in general
general
Foreign or external (in contrast to domestic or internal)
外国の文化
Foreign culture
Collocations
外にoutside外国foreign country外見appearance
Synonyms
Antonyms
Related Phrases
外に出るphrase
to go outside
外国語phrase
foreign language
💡Pro Tip
Common Usage
外 is often used with particles like に (location) or の (possessive)
⚡Gold Rule
Basic Meaning
The most basic meaning is 'outside' as in physical space
📖Word Origin
From Middle Chinese 外 (MC ngwɛjH), from Old Chinese *ŋʷˤe[t] (outside)
📝Usage Notes
Can be used as a noun or as a prefix to indicate foreign or external things
Word Breakdown
外
outside
root和英辞典