医師

ishi
nounBeginner
🏥Medicine
formal

A licensed medical professional who diagnoses and treats illnesses and injuries.

この病院には優秀な医師が多いです。

This hospital has many excellent doctors.

💡

In Japanese, '医師' specifically refers to a physician (MD) and not other medical professionals like nurses or dentists.

Collocations

医師になるto become a doctor医師に相談するto consult a doctor

Synonyms

Related Phrases

医師国家試験phrase
National Medical Licensing Examination

💡Pro Tip

Formal vs. Informal Usage

Use '医師' in formal writing or professional settings, while '医者' is more casual.

Gold Rule

Professional Context

'医師' is the term used in official documents, medical licenses, and professional settings.

📖Word Origin

From '医' (medicine/doctor) + '師' (expert/master). The term combines the concept of medical practice with the idea of expertise.

📝Usage Notes

'医師' is the formal term for a doctor in professional or official contexts. '医者' is more commonly used in everyday conversation.

Word Breakdown

medicine
root
+
expert/master
suffix
和英辞典