住宅

jūtaku
nounBeginner
general

A building or structure designed for people to live in, typically a house or apartment.

新しい住宅を購入しました。

I bought a new house.

住宅ローンを借りるのは難しいです。

It's difficult to get a housing loan.

💡

In Japanese, 住宅 (jūtaku) refers to residential buildings, including houses and apartments.

Collocations

住宅ローンhousing loan住宅地residential area住宅街residential district

Synonyms

Antonyms

Related Phrases

住宅地phrase
residential area
住宅街phrase
residential district

💡Pro Tip

Formal vs. Informal Usage

While 住宅 is a formal term, 家 (ie) is more commonly used in everyday speech to refer to one's home.

Gold Rule

Context Matters

In business or legal contexts, 住宅 is preferred over more casual terms like 家.

📖Word Origin

The term 住宅 is composed of 住 (sumu, meaning 'to live') and 宅 (taku, meaning 'house'), combining to refer to residential buildings.

📝Usage Notes

住宅 is a formal term for housing and is often used in real estate, construction, and urban planning contexts. It can refer to both single-family homes and multi-unit residential buildings.

Word Breakdown

to live
root
+
house
root
和英辞典