家
ienoun★Beginner— house
general
A building or structure where people live; a house or home.
家に帰りたい。
I want to go home.
💡
Can refer to both the physical structure and the concept of home.
general
A family or household.
私の家は5人家族です。
My family has five members.
💡
Often used to refer to one's family or lineage.
Related Phrases
💡Pro Tip
Common Usage
家 is often used interchangeably with '家庭' (family) and '住居' (residence).
⚡Gold Rule
Context Matters
The meaning can vary based on context—whether referring to the physical structure or the family.
📖Word Origin
From Middle Chinese 'kɨa', meaning 'house' or 'family'.
📝Usage Notes
Can be used to refer to both the physical structure and the family living there. In formal contexts, it may refer to a family or lineage.
Word Breakdown
家
house or family
root和英辞典