人生

jinsei
noun★Intermediate
formal

Life; human life; one's lifetime

人生は一度きりだ

Life is only once

彼は充実した人生を送った

He lived a fulfilling life

💡

Often used in philosophical or reflective contexts

Collocations

人生観view of life人生の意味the meaning of life人生の目的the purpose of life

Synonyms

Antonyms

Related Phrases

人生は戦いだproverb
Life is a struggle
人生の春phrase
the spring of life (youth)

💡Pro Tip

Philosophical Usage

人生 is often used in deep or reflective discussions about life's purpose and experiences

⚡Gold Rule

Literal vs. Figurative

While it literally means 'life,' it's frequently used in abstract or philosophical contexts

📖Word Origin

Composed of 人 (hito, 'person') and 生 (sei, 'life'), literally meaning 'human life'

📝Usage Notes

Can be used both literally and metaphorically to discuss life experiences and philosophies

Word Breakdown

人
person
root
+
生
life
root
✎ Noted on May 31, 2026JA → EN