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Having a low price; inexpensive.
Il negozio offre prodotti molto economici.
The shop offers very cheap products.
Often used to describe goods, services, or places.
Being cost‑effective; using few resources for the desired result.
Un'auto ibrida è economica in termini di consumo di carburante.
A hybrid car is economical in terms of fuel consumption.
In technical or environmental contexts, "economico" emphasizes efficiency rather than low price.
Use "economico" for cheap items, but switch to "efficiente" or "conservativo" when you want to stress low resource consumption.
From Latin *esse* ‘to be’ and Greek *oikonomikos* ‘pertaining to household management’, via Latin *economicus*.
When "economico" refers to price, it means cheap. When it refers to resource usage, it means cost‑effective or efficient.