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  1. Home /
  2. Dictionaries /
  3. 英汉词典 /
  4. sweep

sweep

/swiːp/
打扫

She sweeps the floor every morning.

她每天早上打扫地板。


一般

用扫帚等清扫地面

The janitor sweeps the hallway after school.

放学后,看门人打扫走廊。

强调动作的持续性和彻底性,区别于‘clean’(更广泛的清洁)。

一般

快速移动或扫过

The searchlight swept across the sky.

探照灯扫过天空。

常用于描述光线、风或物体的快速移动。

一般

彻底搜索或清除

The police swept the area for evidence.

警方彻底搜查该区域寻找证据。

强调系统性和全面性。

非正式

轻松赢得(比赛或奖项)

The team swept all the major awards.

该团队轻松赢得了所有主要奖项。

常用于体育或竞赛语境。

搭配

sweep the floor打扫地板sweep under the rug掩盖(问题)sweep the board包揽全部奖项

同义词

cleanbrushscourclear

反义词

litterclutterdirty

相关短语

sweep aside短语动词
粗暴地拒绝或忽视
sweep up短语动词
清扫干净

专业提示

区分‘sweep’与‘clean’

‘sweep’通常指用工具(如扫帚)清除灰尘或垃圾,而‘clean’泛指任何清洁行为。

黄金法则

‘sweep’的常见搭配

‘sweep the floor’(打扫地板)是最常见的组合,记住其固定搭配。

词源

中古英语 swepen,源自古英语 swāpan(摆动、移动),与德语 schwappen(晃动)同源。

用法说明

作动词时,过去式和过去分词为 swept。注意与‘sweepstakes’(抽奖)区分。

单词拆解

sweep
打扫、扫过
root
英汉词典
Browse more English→Chinese words →

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