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reached

/riːtʃt/
verb (past tense)★中级💡 到达

“We reached the summit after hours of climbing.”

经过数小时的攀登后,我们到达了山顶。

一般

到达某个地方或达到某个状态

The train reached Beijing at 8 PM.

火车在晚上8点到达北京。

She reached her goal of running a marathon.

她实现了跑马拉松的目标。

💡

可指具体地点(如城市、目的地)或抽象目标(如成就、状态)。

一般

伸手去够或触及某物

He reached for the book on the top shelf.

他伸手去够书架顶部的书。

💡

常与介词'for'连用,表示伸手拿取。

一般

与某人取得联系

I reached out to the customer service team.

我联系了客服团队。

💡

常用于社交或工作场景,表示主动联系。

搭配

reach a conclusion得出结论reach an agreement达成协议reach out to someone联系某人

同义词

arrivedattainedachievedcontacted

反义词

missedfailedavoided

💡专业提示

区分'reach'与'arrive'

'reach'强调动作本身(如伸手、到达),而'arrive'强调结果(已到达)。例如:'The train reached the station'(火车抵达车站)vs 'The train arrived at the station'(火车到站了)。

⚡黄金法则

时态与语态

1. 过去式:reached(如'I reached the office at 9 AM')。2. 现在完成时:have/has reached(如'She has reached her target')。3. 被动语态:be reached(如'The decision was reached after discussion')。

📖词源

中古英语'rechen'(延伸、触及),源自古英语'rǣcan'(伸展、延伸),与古诺尔斯语'rækja'同源。

📝用法说明

1. 作为动词时,过去式和过去分词均为'reached'。2. 'reach'可作名词,表示伸手可及的范围(如'the reach of a crane'起重机的臂展)。3. 在美式英语中,'reach'可表示电话联系(如'I'll reach you later')。

单词拆解

reach
延伸、触及
root
英汉词典

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Words of the Year

The most notable words that defined each year. Discover the vocabulary that shaped our world.