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  1. Home /
  2. Dictionaries /
  3. 英汉词典 /
  4. a heavy heart

a heavy heart

/ə ˈhɛvi hɑrt/◆成语
心情沉重

She left the meeting with a heavy heart, knowing she had failed to convince the board.

她带着沉重的心情离开会议,知道自己未能说服董事会。


◆ 真正含义
形容内心因悲伤、失望或遗憾而感到沉重,无法轻松或愉快。
¶ 字面意思
字面意思为"沉重的心",即心脏因物理重量而下坠。
字面拆解
heavy有重量的,沉甸甸的+heart心脏
◇ 意境
想象心脏变成一块石头,压得人喘不过气来,或像是背着无形的重担行走。
◈ 使用场景
在告别仪式上,某人可能会说:"I leave here today with a heavy heart, but with hope for the future."(今天我怀着沉重的心情离开,但对未来充满希望。)
◉ 文化注释
该表达在西方文学中常见,如莎士比亚的作品中就有类似的情感描述。在中国古典诗词中,类似的意象也屡见不鲜,如"欲将心事付瑶琴,知音少,弦断有谁听"(俞伯牙)表达的也是心事重重。
文学

心情沉重、忧伤或悲伤的状态,通常因失望、遗憾或悲伤的情绪引起。

He returned home with a heavy heart after hearing the bad news.

听到坏消息后,他带着沉重的心情回到家。

With a heavy heart, she signed the divorce papers.

她心情沉重地签下了离婚协议。

常用于文学作品或正式场合,表达内心的悲伤或失落。

搭配

with a heavy heart心情沉重地carry a heavy heart怀着沉重的心情

同义词

sadnessgloommelancholydejection

反义词

lightheartednessjoycheerfulness

相关短语

break someone's heart成语
使某人心碎
wear one's heart on one's sleeve成语
毫无保留地表达情感
heart of stone短语
铁石心肠

专业提示

记忆技巧

将"heavy heart"与中文的"心事重重"对应记忆。想象心脏因悲伤而变得沉重,如同装满了石头。

黄金法则

使用场合

避免在轻松或愉快的语境中使用,否则会显得不协调。例如:"She danced with a heavy heart"(她带着沉重的心情跳舞)会显得矛盾。

词源

源于16世纪的英语表达,其中"heavy"象征悲伤或负担,"heart"代表情感中心。类似的表达在多种语言中存在,如中文的"心事重重"或"忧心忡忡"。

用法说明

通常用于书面语或正式场合,强调情感上的负担。在口语中较少使用,除非刻意营造文学或戏剧效果。

单词拆解

heavy
沉重的,负担重的
adjective
+
heart
心,情感中心
noun
英汉词典
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