boss

/bɒs/
nounBeginner
informal

A person who is in charge of a worker or organization; a supervisor or manager.

My boss gave me a promotion after I completed the project successfully.

The boss decided to close the office early due to the storm.

💡

Can be used in both formal and informal contexts, though it is often more casual than 'manager' or 'supervisor'.

informal

A person who has control or authority over others, often in a non-professional context.

He's the boss of the neighborhood kids and organizes all their games.

She's the boss of her younger siblings and makes sure they follow the rules.

💡

This usage is more colloquial and can imply leadership in a less formal setting.

Collocations

boss aroundto order people around in an authoritative mannerboss upto take charge or become more assertiveboss levela difficult challenge or task, often in gaming or work contexts

Synonyms

Antonyms

Related Phrases

big bossphrase
the highest-ranking authority figure
boss modephrase
a state of being in control or highly productive

💡Pro Tip

Formal vs. Informal Use

Use 'boss' in informal settings or with colleagues you are comfortable with. In formal contexts, 'manager' or 'supervisor' may be more appropriate.

Gold Rule

Respect Hierarchy

While 'boss' is often used casually, always respect the authority and position of the person you are referring to.

📖Word Origin

From Middle Dutch 'bos' (leader, chief) or Middle Low German 'bōs' (master, lord).

📝Usage Notes

The term 'boss' is widely used in both professional and informal settings. In some contexts, it can carry a negative connotation if used to imply excessive authority or control.

Word Breakdown

bos
leader or chief
root
+
-s
plural or possessive marker
suffix
English Dictionary