这个

zhè ge
determinerBeginner
formalinformal

Used to point to a specific object or person close to the speaker, similar to 'this' in English.

这个书是我的。

This book is mine.

这个人是谁?

Who is this person?

💡

Often used in combination with a noun to specify a particular item or person.

Collocations

这个this这个人this person这个东西this thing

Synonyms

Antonyms

Related Phrases

这个月phrase
this month
这个星期phrase
this week

💡Pro Tip

Usage with Nouns

这个 is often used with a noun to specify a particular item or person, e.g., 这个苹果 (this apple).

Gold Rule

Proximity

这个 refers to something close to the speaker, while 那个 refers to something farther away.

📖Word Origin

Combination of 这 (zhè, 'this') and 个 (ge, a measure word).

📝Usage Notes

Can be used alone or with a noun to specify a particular item or person. Often used in questions to ask about a specific thing.

Word Breakdown

this
root
+
measure word
suffix
汉英词典