生命

shēngmìng
life

生命是宝贵的,要珍惜每一天。

Life is precious; cherish every day.


general

The state of being alive; the condition that distinguishes living things from non-living things.

植物需要阳光和水来维持生命。

Plants need sunlight and water to sustain life.

This is the most common and fundamental meaning of '生命'.

general

The period of time during which a living thing exists.

他的生命已经走到了尽头。

His life has come to an end.

Often used to refer to the duration of a person's life.

figurative

The essence or vitality of a person or thing.

这幅画充满了生命力。

This painting is full of vitality.

Used metaphorically to describe energy or liveliness.

Collocations

生命的意义the meaning of life生命的价值the value of life生命的终点the end of life生命的起点the beginning of life

Related Phrases

生命的意义phrase
the meaning of life
生命的价值phrase
the value of life
生命的终点phrase
the end of life
生命的起点phrase
the beginning of life

Pro Tip

Philosophical Context

'生命' is often used in philosophical discussions about the purpose and value of life in Chinese culture.

Gold Rule

Core Meaning

The primary meaning of '生命' is 'life' in both biological and philosophical contexts.

Word Origin

The word '生命' is composed of '生' (shēng, meaning 'life' or 'birth') and '命' (mìng, meaning 'fate' or 'destiny'). Together, they form the concept of 'life' in both biological and philosophical senses.

Usage Notes

'生命' is a fundamental concept in Chinese philosophy and culture, often discussed in the context of Confucianism, Taoism, and Buddhism. It can refer to biological life, the duration of life, or the essence of life itself.

Word Breakdown

life, birth
root
+
fate, destiny
root
汉英词典