格格不入

gé gé bù rùidiom
out of place

他的行为举止与周围格格不入,让大家感到很尴尬。

His behavior and mannerisms were out of place, making everyone feel awkward.


What It Really Means
incompatible with or unacceptable to a group or environment
Literal Meaning
each other does not fit into
Literal Breakdown
格格mutually+not+fit into
Mental Image
A square object trying to fit into a round hole, symbolizing forced incompatibility.
When to Use
Describing a person whose personality or behavior clashes with their social or professional environment, e.g., a free-spirited artist in a rigid corporate setting.
Cultural Note
Derived from classical Chinese philosophy, emphasizing harmony (和谐) and fitting in with societal norms. The idiom reflects Confucian values of conformity and collective identity.
formal

Incompatible with or unacceptable to a particular group or environment; markedly different from the norm.

这部电影的风格与传统剧情片格格不入,引发了观众的热议。

The style of this film is out of place compared to traditional dramas, sparking hot debate among audiences.

她的直言不讳在保守的企业文化中格格不入。

Her bluntness is out of place in the conservative corporate culture.

Often used to describe people, ideas, or behaviors that clash with their surroundings.

Collocations

与...格格不入out of place with...显得格格不入seem out of place

Related Phrases

格格不入idiom
incompatible with the environment
方枘圆凿idiom
square peg in a round hole (classical synonym)

Pro Tip

Usage Context

Use '格格不入' to describe people, ideas, or behaviors that clash with their surroundings. It implies a strong sense of incompatibility rather than mere difference.

Gold Rule

Idiom vs. Literal Meaning

Always use '格格不入' figuratively. Avoid interpreting it as a literal description of physical objects not fitting together.

Word Origin

From the Confucian classic 'Book of Rites' (礼记), describing a square peg that does not fit into a round hole. The phrase emphasizes incompatibility in a cultural or social context.

Usage Notes

Commonly used in written Chinese and formal speech. Avoid using in casual conversations unless quoting an idiom.

Word Breakdown

格格
each other; mutually
repetition for emphasis
+
not
negation
+
fit into
verb
汉英词典