Vocapedia
Log inTry for Free

Looking up...

Words

  • Words of the Year
  • Recent Lookups
  • My Dictionary

Languages

  • English
  • Vietnamese
  • Japanese
  • Chinese
  • Spanish
  • French
  • Korean
  • German

Features

  • Words of the Year
  • My Collections List
  • Reviews
  • Learning Resources
  • Community Collections

Learn

  • How It Works
  • Study Guides
  • Language Tips
  • FAQ
  • Getting Started
  • For Individuals
  • For Teachers

Community

  • Forum
  • Blog
  • Help Center
  • Partnerships

About

  • About Vocapedia
  • Contact Us
  • Feedback

Legal

  • Terms of Use
  • Privacy Policy
  • Cookie Policy
  • Accessibility
  • GDPR Compliance
© 2026 Vocapedia. All rights reserved.

拖延下班

tuōyán xiàbān
verb phrase★Intermediate💡 stay late at work
informal

To remain at work beyond normal working hours due to procrastination or unfinished tasks.

因为项目赶工,他又拖延下班了。

He had to stay late at work again because of the project deadline.

她从来不拖延下班,五点准时回家。

She never stays late at work; she leaves right at 5 p.m.

💡

Often implies reluctance to leave despite no urgent need, sometimes due to perfectionism or workplace culture.

Collocations

经常拖延下班often stay late at work不得不拖延下班have to stay late at work习惯性拖延下班habitually stay late at work

Synonyms

加班延长工作时间

Antonyms

准时下班按时下班

Related Phrases

996工作制phrase
996 work schedule (9 a.m. to 9 p.m., 6 days a week)
摸鱼phrase
to slack off at work

💡Pro Tip

Workplace Context

In Chinese work culture, '拖延下班' often reflects either poor time management or a high-pressure environment where employees feel obligated to stay late, even if unnecessary. It’s distinct from '加班' (jiābān, overtime work), which implies mandatory or expected extra hours.

⚡Gold Rule

Avoid Misuse

Do not use '拖延下班' to describe someone working late due to a legitimate deadline or urgent task. Reserve it for situations where the delay is self-imposed or avoidable.

📖Word Origin

The phrase combines '拖延' (tuōyán, to procrastinate) and '下班' (xiàbān, to finish work). '拖延' derives from '拖' (to drag) + '延' (to delay), while '下班' means 'to get off work' (下 = down/finish, 班 = shift/work). The compound emerged in modern Chinese workplace slang to describe the behavior of staying late due to poor time management or avoidance.

📝Usage Notes

Common in workplaces where overtime is normalized but not strictly required. May carry a negative connotation if seen as unproductive, or neutral if due to genuine workload. Similar to 'working late' in English but emphasizes the procrastination aspect.

Word Breakdown

拖延
to procrastinate or delay
verb
+
下班
to finish work/get off work
verb
汉英词典

Learning Progress

Track your learning journey!

• Save words to build your vocabulary

• Monitor your daily streak

• Get personalized review reminders

• See words learned statistics

Log in to access advanced features and track your progress!

Go to Dashboard →

Words of the Year

The most notable words that defined each year. Discover the vocabulary that shaped our world.