pronounBeginner
formalinformal

A neutral pronoun used to refer to a non-human object or animal, equivalent to 'it' in English.

它在桌子上。

It is on the table.

它看起来很可爱。

It looks very cute.

💡

In Chinese, '它' is used for inanimate objects and animals, while '他' and '她' are used for male and female humans, respectively.

Collocations

它是it is它的its它在it is at/on/in

Synonyms

💡Pro Tip

Gender Neutrality

'它' is strictly for non-human referents. For humans, use '他' (male) or '她' (female).

Gold Rule

Subject Pronoun

'它' functions as a subject pronoun, similar to 'it' in English.

📖Word Origin

Derived from Classical Chinese demonstrative pronouns, '它' was standardized in modern Chinese to specifically denote neutral gender for non-human entities.

📝Usage Notes

'它' is the only neutral pronoun in Chinese for non-human referents. Unlike English, Chinese does not use 'it' for humans, which would require '他' (he) or '她' (she).

汉英词典