běi
nounBeginner
general

north; the northern direction or region

北京是中国的首都。

Beijing is the capital of China.

北方的冬天非常寒冷。

The winters in the north are very cold.

💡

Can refer to geographical north or northern regions in general.

navigation

north (as a compass direction)

我们向北行驶了两小时。

We drove north for two hours.

Collocations

北方the north北部northern part向北to the north

Synonyms

Antonyms

Related Phrases

北风phrase
north wind
北极星phrase
Polaris (North Star)

💡Pro Tip

Geographical Usage

北 is commonly used to describe northern regions or directions, such as 北方 (the north) or 北部 (northern part).

Gold Rule

Directional Compound Words

北 can combine with other characters to form place names or directional terms, such as 北京 (Beijing) or 北极 (North Pole).

📖Word Origin

From the Chinese character meaning 'north,' derived from the position of the sun in the sky.

📝Usage Notes

Often used in geographical descriptions and directions. Can be combined with other words to form compounds like 北京 (Beijing) or 北极 (North Pole).

Word Breakdown

north
root
汉英词典