北
běinoun★Beginner
general
north; the northern direction or region
北京是中国的首都。
Beijing is the capital of China.
北方的冬天非常寒冷。
The winters in the north are very cold.
💡
Can refer to geographical north or northern regions in general.
navigation
north (as a compass direction)
我们向北行驶了两小时。
We drove north for two hours.
Collocations
北方the north北部northern part向北to the north
Synonyms
Antonyms
Related Phrases
北风phrase
north wind
北极星phrase
Polaris (North Star)
💡Pro Tip
Geographical Usage
北 is commonly used to describe northern regions or directions, such as 北方 (the north) or 北部 (northern part).
⚡Gold Rule
Directional Compound Words
北 can combine with other characters to form place names or directional terms, such as 北京 (Beijing) or 北极 (North Pole).
📖Word Origin
From the Chinese character meaning 'north,' derived from the position of the sun in the sky.
📝Usage Notes
Often used in geographical descriptions and directions. Can be combined with other words to form compounds like 北京 (Beijing) or 北极 (North Pole).
Word Breakdown
北
north
root汉英词典